Ancient History MCQs 1. Who wrote Rajatarangini, the first historical record of Kashmir? Abhinavagupta Kalhana Hiuen Tsang Vasugupta 2. Which district is bounded by Srinagar in the north and Anantnag in the south and east? Anantnag Baramulla Kupwara Pulwama 3. Which of the following was a discovery at Burzahom? Stupas Ashokan Edicts Viharas Pit dwellings 4. Who was known as the Samudragupta of Kashmir? Mihirakula Kanishka Lalitaditya Muktapida Pravarasena 5. Which ancient text mentions that Kashmir was once a lake drained by Rishi Kashyapa? Rajatarangini Tantraloka Mahabharata Nilamata Purana 6. What archaeological evidence suggests early settlements in Kashmir? Temple carvings Mauryan inscriptions Buddhist stupas Coins and ancient remains 7. Which famous temple was built by Lalitaditya? Vaishno Devi Temple Martand Sun Temple Amarnath Temple Shankaracharya Temple 8. Which period saw the construction of menhirs (large stone monuments)? Neolithic Age Megalithic Age Kushan Age Mauryan Age 9. Who founded the city of Pravarasenpura (modern Srinagar)? Kanishka Pravarasena-II Lalitaditya Gonanda-I 10. Which Kushan ruler organized the 4th Buddhist Council in Kashmir? Jushka Hushka Kanishka Toramana 11. Which philosophy emphasizes the unity of the soul with Lord Shiva? Tantrism Kashmiri Shaivism Vaishnavism Advaita Vedanta 12. What was the capital of the Kambojas, as mentioned in the Mahabharata? Rajapura Srinagar Kundalvana Parihaspur 13. Which dynasty was founded by Durlabhavardhana? Maurya Gonanda Kushan Karkota 14. Which traveler called Kashmir as Kashi-Mi-Lo? Megasthenes Al-Biruni Fa-Hien Hiuen Tsang 15. Where is the Burzahom site located? Pandrethan Srinagar Anantnag Rajouri 16. Which ruler sent the Buddhist missionary Majjhantika to Kashmir? Mihirakula Lalitaditya Kanishka Ashoka 17. What was the main focus of the 4th Buddhist Council? Spread of Buddhism to Sri Lanka Construction of Buddhist stupas Division of Buddhism into Mahayana and Hinayana Translation of Buddhist texts 18. Which dynasty ruled Kashmir before the Karkotas? Maurya Huna Kushan Gonanda 19. Which text was written by Abhinavagupta? Rajatarangini Mahabharata Shivasutra Tantraloka 20. Who built the city of Srinagari (Pandrethan)? Pravarasena Lalitaditya Kanishka Ashoka 21. Which region was referred to as Kasperia by the Greeks? Ladakh Himachal Kashmir Punjab 22. Who was the first king of Kashmir, according to Rajatarangini? Gonanda-I Meghavahana Pravarasena Toramana 23. Which ruler was known for destroying Buddhist shrines? Lalitaditya Ashoka Kanishka Mihirakula 24. Who wrote Shivasutra? Vasugupta Kallata Kalhana Abhinavagupta Loading … Question 1 of 24